This standard is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces GB/T 1048-2005 Pipework components - Definition and selection of PN. In addition to editorial changes, the following main technical changes have been made with respect to GB/T 1048-2005:
——The definition of nominal pressure designated by Class is added (see Clause 2);
——The nominal pressure PN 160, PN 250, PN 320 and PN 400 are added (see Table 1);
——PN 20, PN 50, PN 110, PN 150, PN 260 and PN 420 are deleted and replaced with Class 150, Class 300, Class 600, Class 900 and Class 1500 (see Table 1; Clause 3 of Edition 2005);
——The preferred values of Class designated are added (see Table 1).
This standard is redrafted by reference to but is not equivalent to ISO 7268:1983 Pipe components - Definition of nominal pressure.
This standard was proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of SAC/TC 237 National Technical Committee on Pipeline Fittings of Standardization Administration of China.
The previous editions of this standard are as follows:
——GB/T 1048-1970, GB/T 1048-1990 and GB/T 1048-2005.
Pipework components - Definition and selection of nominal pressure
1 Scope
This standard gives the definition of nominal pressure when applied to components of a pipework system, and states the nominal pressure series for use with these same components.
This standard is applicable to piping components whose nominal pressure is designated by PN or Class.
2 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
2.1
nominal pressure
an alphanumeric designation related to the mechanical properties and dimensional characteristics of components of a pipework system, which comprises the letters PN or Class followed by a dimensionless number
Note 1: The dimensionless number does not represent a measurable value and shall not be used for calculation purposes except where specified in the relevant standard.
Note 2: The letters PN or Class have no meaning except in relation to the relevant standards of pipework components.
Note 3: The maximum permissible working pressure of pipework components depends on PN or Class, material, design and maximum permissible working temperature of pipework components.
Note 4: The pipework components designated by the same PN or Class and DN numbers shall have the same connection dimensions as the flanges to which they are fitted.
3 Nominal pressure series and selection
The nominal pressure are designated by PN or Class. Nominal pressure values shall be selected from Table 1.
Foreword I
1 Scope
2 Terms and definitions
3 Nominal pressure series and selection
ICS 23.040.60
J 15
GB
中华人民共和国国家标准
GB/T 1048—2019
代替GB/T 1048—2005
管道元件 公称压力的定义和选用
Pipework components—Definition and selection of nominal pressure
(ISO 7268:1983,Pipe components—Definition of nominal pressure,NEQ)
2019-05-10发布 2019-12-01实施
国家市场监督管理总局
中国国家标准化管理委员会 发布
前言
本标准按照GB/T 1.1—2009给出的规则起草。
本标准代替GB/T 1048—2005《管道元件 PN(公称压力)的定义和选用》。本标准与GB/T 1048—2005相比,除编辑性修改外主要技术变化如下:
——增加了用Class标识的公称压力的定义(见第2章);
——增加了公称压力数值PN 160、PN 250、PN 320和PN 400(见表1);
——删除了PN 20、PN 50、PN 110、PN 150、PN 260和PN 420,用Class 150、Class 300、Class 600、Class 900和Class 1500代替(见表1,2005年版的第3章);
——增加了Class系列优选的数值(见表1)。
本标准使用重新起草法参考ISO 7268:1983《管道元件 公称压力的定义》编制,与ISO 7268:1983的一致性程度为非等效。
本标准由中国机械工业联合会提出。
本标准由全国管路附件标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 237)归口。
本标准所代替标准的历次版本发布情况为:
——GB/T 1048—1970、GB/T 1048—1990、GB/T 1048—2005。
管道元件 公称压力的定义和选用
1 范围
本标准给出了管道系统元件公称压力的定义,并规定了管道元件使用的公称压力系列。
本标准适用于公称压力用PN或Class标识的管道元件。
2 术语和定义
下列术语和定义适用于本文件。
2.1
公称压力 nominal pressure
与管道系统元件的力学性能和尺寸特性相关的字母和数字组合的标识,由字母PN或Class和后跟的无量纲数字组成。
注1:除相关标准中另有规定外,无量纲数字不代表测量值,也不应用于计算。
注2:除与相关的管道元件标准有关联外,字母PN或Class不具有意义。
注3:管道元件的最大允许工作压力取决于管道元件的PN数值或Class数值、材料、元件设计和最高允许工作温度等。
注4:具有相同PN或Class和DN数值的管道元件,同与其相配合的法兰具有相同的连接尺寸。
3 公称压力系列及选用
公称压力包括PN和Class两个系列,公称压力数值应从表1中选取。
表1 公称压力数值
PN 系列 Class 系列
PN 2.5 Class 25a
PN 6 Class 75
PN 10 Class 125b
PN 16 Class 150
PN 25 Class 250b
PN 40 Class 300
PN 63 (Class 400)
PN 100 Class 600
PN 160 Class 800c
PN 250 Class 900
PN 320 Class 1500
PN 400 Class 2000d
— Class 2500
— Class 3000e
— Class 4500f
— Class 6000e
— Class 9000g
注:带括号的公称压力数值不推荐使用。
a 适用于灰铸铁法兰和法兰管件。
b 适用于铸铁法兰、法兰管件和螺纹管件。
c 适用于承插焊和螺纹连接的阀门。
d 适用于锻钢制的螺纹管件。
e 适用于锻钢制的承插焊和螺纹管件。
f 适用于对焊连接的阀门。
g 适用于锻钢制的承插焊管件。