This part of GB 1094 applies to three-phase and single-phase power transformers (including auto-transformers) with the exception of certain categories of small and special transformers such as:
——single-phase transformers with rated power less than 1 kVA and three-phase transformers less than 5 kVA;
——transformers, which have no windings with rated voltage higher than 1000 V;
——instrument transformers;
——traction transformers mounted on rolling stock;
——starting transformers;
——testing transformers;
——welding transformers;
——explosion-proof and mining transformers;
——transformers for deep water (submerged) applications.
When some standards do not exist for such categories of transformers (in particular transformer having no winding exceeding 1000V for industrial applications), this part may still be applicable either as a whole or in part.
This part does not address the requirements that would make a transformer suitable for mounting in a position accessible to the general public.
For those categories of power transformers and reactors which have their own standards, this part is applicable only to the extent in which it is specifically called up by cross-reference in the other standard. Such standards exist for:
——reactors (GB/T 1094.6);
——dry-type transformers (GB 1094.11);
——self-protected transformers (IEC 60076-13);
——gas-filled power transformers (IEC 60076-15);
——transformers for wind turbine applications (GB 1094.16);
——traction transformers and traction reactors (GB/T 25120);
——converter transformers for industrial applications (GB/T 18494.1);
——converter transformers for HVDC applications (GB/T 18494.2).
At several places in this part it is specified or recommended that an 'agreement' should be reached concerning alternative or additional technical solutions or procedures. Such agreement is made between the manufacturer and the purchaser. The matters should preferably be raised at an early stage and the agreements included in the contract specification.
Foreword I
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Service Conditions
5 Rating and General Requirements
6 Requirements for Transformers Having a Tapped Winding
7 Connection and Connection Symbols
8 Rating Plates
9 Safety, Environmental and other Requirements
10 Tolerances
11 Tests
12 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
13 High Frequency Switching Transients
Annex A (Informative) Technical Differences between This Part and IEC 60076-1: 2011 and Their Reasons
Annex B (Informative) Vacuum Deflection Test and Pressure Deflection Test for Liquid Immersed Transformers in IEC 60076-1:
Annex C (Informative) Examples of Three-phase Transformer Connections
Annex D (Informative) Technical Requirements to be Provided with Enquiry and Order
Annex E (Informative) Examples of Specifications for Transformers with Tappings
Annex F (Informative) Specification of Short-circuit Impedance by Boundaries
Annex G (Normative) Temperature Correction of Load Loss
Annex H (Informative) Facilities for Future Fitting of Condition Monitoring Systems to Transformers
Annex I (Informative) Environmental and Safety Considerations
Bibliography
