标准编号:	GA 801-2019
中文名称:	机动车查验工作规程
英文名称:	Code of practice for motor vehicle inspection
中标分类:	R04    基础标准与通用方法
行业分类:	GA    公共安全行业标准
ICS分类:	43.020 43.020    道路车辆综合 43.020
发布机构:	中华人民共和国公安部
发布日期:	2019-06-15
实施日期:	2019-9-1
标准状态:	被替代
被新标准替代:	GA 801-2019/XG1-2022 《机动车查验工作规程》行业标准第1号修改单
被替代日期:	2022-4-1
替代旧标准:	GA 801-2014 机动车查验工作规程
翻译语言:	英文
文件格式:	PDF
中文字符数:	25000 字
翻译价格(元):	1750.00 元
交付时间:	付款后 1 个工作日

Codeofchina.com is in charge of this English translation. In case of any doubt about the English translation, the Chinese original shall be considered authoritative.



All technical contents of this standard are compulsory.



This standard is developed in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.



This standard replaces GA 801-2014 Code of practice for motor vehicle inspection. In addition to editorial changes, the following main technical changes have been made with respect to GA 801-2014:



——The scope of this standard is modified (see Clause 1; Clause 1 of Edition 2014);



——The requirements for qualification management of inspectors are deleted (see Clause 4 of Edition 2014);



——The registration inspection items are modified (see 4.1; 5.1 of Edition 2014);



——The inspection items of the change registration and change record are modified (see 4.2; 5.2 of Edition 2014);



——The inspection items of other businesses are modified (see 4.3.1, 4.3.2; 5.3.1, 5.3.2 of Edition 2014);



——The inspection items for the application for renewal of special license plates for new energy vehicles are added (see 4.3.6);



——The requirements for special inspection area are modified (see 5.2; 6.2 of Edition 2014);



——The requirements for the allocation of inspection tools used by inspectors in the vehicle management station are modified (see 5.3; 6.2 and 6.3 of Edition 2014);



——The general work requirements of inspection are modified (see 5.4; 6.5 of Edition 2014);



——The requirements for the type of inspection business that shall be undertaken by civilian police inspectors are modified (see 5.7; 6.8 of Edition 2014);



——The work requirements for determining the body color and approved passengers capacity are determined (see 5.9 and 5.10);

——The inspection requirements for vehicle identification number are modified (see 5.11; 6.10 of Edition 2014);



——The inspection requirements for engine number/driving motor number are modified (see 5.12; 6.11 of Edition 2014);



——The inspection requirements for dimension parameters such as vehicles outside dimensions are modified (see 5.13; 6.12 of Edition 2014);



——The requirements that “measuring tools used in motor vehicle inspection shall be subjected to metrological verification or calibration according to regulations” are deleted (see 6.12 of Edition 2014);



——The inspection requirements for kerb mass are modified (see 5.14; 6.13 of Edition 2014);



——The inspection requirements for anti-lock braking device are modified (see 5.15; 6.14 of Edition 2014);



——The work requirements for inspection of the motor vehicle safety technical inspection certificate during inspection are modified (see 5.16; 6.15 of Edition 2014);



——The work requirements when it is found that the parts or components of motor vehicles that are not inspection items do not meet the national safety technical standards of motor vehicles such as GB 1589 and GB 7258 and relevant laws and regulations (see 6.16 of Edition 2014);



——The requirements for inspection of motor vehicle products suspected of violations are added (see 5.17);



——The endorsement requirements of Record table of motor vehicle inspection and Record table of school bus inspection are modified (see 5.18; 6.17 of Edition 2014);



——The requirements for technical parameter confirmation of new models registered for the first time in the jurisdiction are modified (see 5.20; 6.20 of Edition 2014);



——The requirements for motor vehicle inspection and supervision are deleted (see 6.21, 6.22 and 6.23 of Edition 2014);



——Special disposal requirements for re-registration inspection of motor vehicle products in violation of regulations are added (see 6.4);



——The requirements for the motor vehicle safety technical inspection and supervision system are deleted (see 8.2c) of Edition 2014);

——The requirements for supervision and inspection of motorcycle, non-operational mini/micro passenger vehicle (excluding van) and other types of motor vehicles filed by the traffic management departments of provincial public security organs after issuance and approval of the motor vehicle inspection marks are added (see 7.3);



——The requirements for first issuance and approval of the motor vehicle inspection marks are modified (see 7.4; 8.6 of Edition 2014);



——The requirements for verification of the motor vehicle safety technical inspection certificate are added (see 7.5);



——The main requirements for motor vehicle to pass the inspection are modified (see Annex A; Annex B of Edition 2014);



——The record table of motor vehicle inspection is modified (see Annex B; Annex A of Edition 2014);



——The notification table for motor vehicle products suspected of violations is modified (see Annex C; Annex C of Edition 2014);



——The requirements for inspection photos that the motor vehicle safety technical inspection organization shall upload are modified (see Annex D; Annex D of Edition 2014).



This standard was proposed by and is under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee on Traffic Management of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC576).



The previous editions of this standard are as follows:



——GA 801-2008, GA 801-2013 and GA 801-2014.





Code of practice for motor vehicle inspection



1 Scope



This standard specifies the inspection items, inspection requirements and inspection and supervision requirements of motor vehicles.



This standard is applicable to the inspection of motor vehicles when handling motor vehicle business, and is also applicable to the supervision of motor vehicle safety technical inspection by the traffic management departments of public security organs.



2 Normative references



The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.



GB 1589 Limits of dimensions, axle load and masses for motor vehicles, trailers and combination vehicles

GB 7258 Technical specifications for safety of power-driven vehicles operating on roads

GA 802 Types of motor vehicle - Terms and definitions

Provisions on motor vehicle registration (Decree No.124 of the Ministry of Public Security)



3 Terms and definitions



For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB 1589 and GB 7258 and the following apply.



3.1

inspection

inspectors confirm motor vehicles according to road traffic safety laws and regulations and relevant standards when handling motor vehicle business



3.2

inspector

working personnel engaged in motor vehicle inspection as authorized by the traffic management departments of public security organs, who have corresponding knowledge and skills, have passed the training examination of the traffic management department of public security organs and obtained the inspector qualification certificate



4 Inspection items



4.1 Registration



4.1.1 For motor vehicles applying for registration, standard photos of motor vehicles shall be produced or checked to determine the vehicle type, body color and approved passengers capacity, and inspect the following items:



a) basic information: vehicle identification number (or completed vehicle ex-factory number or product identification number, the same below), engine (driving motor) number [including engine (driving motor) model and ex-factory number, the same below] (except trailer), vehicle brand and model;



b) main features: vehicle license plate (frame), appearance and shape of vehicle, and integrity of tyre.



4.1.2 According to the difference of vehicle products, use nature and delivery date, the following items shall also be inspected:



a) For automobiles (except for tri-wheel vehicles without cab), inspect the warning triangles for motor vehicles and reflective vest for motor vehicle passengers.



b) For all seats of passenger cars, motor caravan, buses without passenger standing areas, goods vehicles (except for tri-wheel vehicles) and special motor vehicles, and driver seats and front passenger seats of buses with passenger standing areas (front passenger seats refer to seats whose "front H point" is located on or in front of the cross section of driver's "R" point), inspect the number of seats and safety belts.



c) For goods vehicle with a total mass greater than or equal to 4,500kg (i.e., medium- and heavy-duty goods vehicle), special motor vehicles modified from goods vehicle chassis, caravan trailers and other trailers with a total mass greater than 3,500kg, passenger cars with middle engine, all tri-wheel vehicles and road transportation vehicles for dangerous goods, inspect the overall dimensions, axle numbers, wheelbase and tyre size; for all goods vehicle and special motor vehicles modified from goods vehicle chassis, right three-wheeled motorcycles with cab and trailers with a total mass greater than 750kg, inspect the kerb mass.



d) For all goods vehicles (except multipurpose goods vehicles and training vehicles modified from multipurpose goods vehicles), special motor vehicles modified from goods vehicle chassis and trailers (excluding caravan trailers), inspect the retro-reflective markings of carriage; for goods vehicle with total mass greater than or equal to 12,000kg (i.e., heavy-duty goods vehicle (except semi-trailer towing vehicles) and special motor vehicles modified from goods vehicle chassis, and trailers with length greater than 8.0m, inspect the rear-marking plates for vehicles and their trailers.

e) For goods vehicles, special motor vehicles and trailers modified from goods vehicle chassis with a total mass greater than 3,500kg, except for semi-trailer tractors, inspect the side and rear lower protection.



f) For road transportation vehicles for dangerous goods, buses and motor caravan, inspect fire extinguishers.



g) For buses, road transportation vehicles for dangerous goods, semi-trailer towing vehicles and other goods vehicle with a total mass greater than or equal to 12,000kg, inspect the driving record device.



h) For buses with a length greater than or equal to 6m, inspect the emergency exit and emergency hammer; for buses with a length greater than or equal to 9m and without passenger standing areas (except special school bus and other special buses with the number of passengers less than 20), the number of passenger doors shall also be inspected.



i) For road transportation vehicles for dangerous goods and gas vehicles (including gaseous fuel vehicles, bi-fuel vehicles and dual-fuel vehicles, the same below), inspect the external markers and characters; for goods vehicles (except for multipurpose goods vehicles and training vehicles) and special motor vehicles (except fire engines), inspect whether the total mass (or the maximum allowable traction mass), the railing height, the tank volume and the type or name of the goods allowed to be shipped are sprayed. For refrigerator cars, inspect whether the words "refrigerator car" are sprayed or pasted on the visible parts on both sides of the outside; for buses (except special school buses and buses with passenger standing areas) and passenger cars with middle engine and aspect ratio less than or equal to 0.9, inspect whether the number of seats provided to passengers (including drivers) is sprayed; for the training vehicles, inspect whether the words "training vehicle" are sprayed on both sides and rear of the body; for vehicles with the maximum design speed less than 70km/h (except low-speed vehicles and buses with passenger standing areas), inspect the Arabic numerals indicating the maximum design speed (unit: km/h) sprayed/pasted on the rear of the body; for vehicles for handicapped driving (i.e., automatic passenger cars for the disabled), inspect whether special signs for motor vehicles for the disabled are set up.



j) For police cars, fire engines, ambulances and engineering rescue vehicles, inspect the vehicle appearance standard, marker lamps and vehicle-used electronic siren.



k) For vehicles for handicapped driving, inspect the qualification certificate of the auxiliary operation device and the product model and product number of the auxiliary operation device.





l) For the special school buses, inspect the appearance marker of the body, warning lamp for school bus and sign for school bus stop (stop sign), satellite positioning device with driving record function, dry powder fire extinguisher, first aid kit and vehicle internal and external video monitoring system, auxiliary reversing device, student seat (seat) and caretaker seat (seat), vehicle safety belt, emergency exit and emergency hammer (escape hammer).



m) For interurban buses, touring buses, school buses, road transportation vehicle for dangerous goods, other buses with a length greater than 9m, motor caravan with a length greater than or equal to 6m, inspect whether they have speed limiting function or speed limiting devices and inspect the speed limiting function or the maximum speed set by the speed limiting device.



n) For special school buses with length greater than 8m, other buses with length greater than 9m, goods vehicles and special motor vehicles with total mass greater than or equal to 12,000kg and road transportation vehicles for dangerous goods with total mass greater than 3,500kg, inspect the auxiliary braking devices. For the front wheels of special school buses, other buses with a length greater than 9m and all road transportation vehicles for dangerous goods, as well as all wheels of semi-trailers for dangerous goods transportation, three axle drop slide and fence semi-trailers, inspect whether they are equipped with disc brakes.



o) For buses, goods vehicles (except for tri-wheel vehicles), special motor vehicles (except for special motor vehicles with five or more axles), passenger cars with middle engines and trailers with total mass greater than 3,500kg, the anti-lock braking device shall be inspected.



p) For buses (except pure electric buses and fuel cell buses), inspect the automatic fire extinguisher in engine compartment.



q) For interurban buses, touring buses, buses with occupant standing areas, school buses and passenger cars with middle engine and aspect ratio less than or equal to 0.9, inspect whether the visible light transmittance of all window glasses is greater than or equal to 50%, and whether opaque colored paper or heat insulation paper with any specular reflective materials is applied.



r) For the plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and battery electric vehicles (except for electric vehicles), inspect whether they are provided with external charging interface.



s) For imported motor vehicles, inspect the configuration and light color of external lighting and signal devices, speed odometer indication, exhaust pipe layout and Chinese warning characters.



t) For the motorcycle with two wheels, check the helmets for motorcyclists.

4.1.3 For the motor vehicles that shall undergo safety technical inspection before applying for registration according to the Provisions on motor vehicle registration (Decree No.124 of the Ministry of Public Security), the safety technical inspection certificate shall also be inspected.



4.2 Change registration and change record



4.2.1 For the motor vehicles applying for change of registration due to change of the body color or the nature of use, inspect the vehicle identification number, vehicle license plate (including enlarged number of the number plate), vehicle appearance and shape and integrity of tyre, and inspect the motor vehicles according to 4.1.2d), 4.1.2e), 4.1.2i) and 4.1.2j). In case of applying for change of registration due to change of the body color, inspect the standard photo of the motor vehicle after changing the color and confirm the body color; in case of applying for change of registration due to change of the nature of use, it also needs to inspect the motor vehicle according to the provisions of 4.1.2g), 4.1.2h), 4.1.2m) to 4.1.2q). However, if the application is changed to "make an appointment for taxi passenger transport" or "make an appointment for taxi transfer", it will not be inspected.



4.2.2 For the motor vehicles applying for change of registration due to change of the body or the frame, inspect the standard photo of the motor vehicle after change to confirm the body color, and inspect the vehicle identification number, engine number and vehicle license plate (including enlarged number of the number plate), vehicle appearance and shape and integrity of tyre, check the safety technical inspection certificate and inspect the motor vehicles according to 4.1.2d), 4.1.2e), 4.1.2g), 4.1.2h), 4.1.2i), 4.1.2j), 4.1.2m) to 4.1.2q). For buses, the approved passengers capacity shall also be inspected; for heavy- and medium-duty goods vehicles, special motor vehicles modified from goods vehicle chassis, and trailers with total mass greater than 3,500kg, the outside dimensions and kerb mass shall also be inspected.



4.2.3 For motor vehicles applying for change of registration due to engine replacement, inspect the vehicle identification number, engine number, vehicle license plate, vehicle appearance and shape and integrity of tyre, and check the safety technical inspection certificate.



4.2.4 For motor vehicles applying for change of the completed vehicle due to quality problems, inspect the motor vehicles according to the items specified in 4.1.



4.2.5 When inspecting the transferred motor vehicles, inspect the motor vehicles according to the items specified in 4.1, except for the item of "vehicle brand and model"; for sleeper buses, special school buses and buses with passenger standing areas, vehicle internal and external video monitoring system shall also be inspected.

Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
5 Inspection requirements
6 Handling of special cases
7 Inspection and supervision requirements
Annex A (Informative) Main requirements for motor vehicle to pass the inspection
Annex B (Normative) Record table of motor vehicle inspection
Annex C (Normative) Notification table for motor vehicle products suspected of violations
Annex D (Normative) Requirements for inspection photos that the motor vehicle safety technical inspection organization shall upload
Bibliography

机动车查验工作规程
1 范围
本标准规定了机动车查验项目、查验要求和检验监督要求。
本标准适用于办理机动车业务时对机动车进行查验，也适用于公安机关交通管理部门对机动车安全技术检验进行监督。
2 规范性引用文件
下列文件对于本文件的应用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件，仅注日期的版本适用于本文件。凡是不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本(包括所有的修改单)适用于本文件。
GB 1589 汽车、挂车及汽车列车外廓尺寸、轴荷及质量限值
GB 7258 机动车运行安全技术条件
GA 802 机动车类型 术语和定义
机动车登记规定(公安部令第124号)
3 术语和定义
GB 1589、GB 7258界定的以及下列术语和定义适用于本文件。
3.1
查验 inspection
办理机动车业务时，查验员依据道路交通安全法律法规和相关标准确认机动车。
3.2
查验员 inspector
具有相应的知识和技能，经公安机关交通管理部门培训考试合格并获得查验员资格证书，根据公安机关交通管理部门授权从事机动车查验工作的人员。
4 查验项目
4.1 注册登记
4.1.1 对申请注册登记的机动车，应制作或核对机动车标准照片，确定车辆类型、车身颜色及核定载人数，并查验以下项目：
a) 基本信息：车辆识别代号(或整车出厂编号或产品识别代码，下同)、发动机(驱动电机)号码[包括发动机(驱动电机)型号和出厂编号，下同](挂车除外)、车辆品牌和型号；
b) 主要特征：车辆号牌板(架)、车辆外观形状、轮胎完好情况。
4.1.2 根据车辆产品、使用性质和出厂日期的不同，还应查验以下项目：
a) 对汽车(无驾驶室的三轮汽车除外)，查验机动车用三角警告牌、汽车乘员反光背心。
b) 对乘用车、旅居车、未设置乘客站立区的客车、货车(三轮汽车除外)、专项作业车的所有座椅，以及设有乘客站立区的客车的驾驶人座椅和前排乘员座椅(前排乘员座椅指“最前H点”位于驾驶人“R”点的横截面上或在此横截面前方的座椅)，查验汽车座椅数量及安全带。
c) 对总质量大于或等于4500kg的(即中型和重型)货车和货车底盘改装的专项作业车，旅居挂车和总质量大于3500kg的其他挂车，发动机中置的乘用车及所有三轮汽车、危险货物运输车辆，查验外廓尺寸、轴数、轴距和轮胎规格，对所有货车和货车底盘改装的专项作业车、带驾驶室的正三轮摩托车及总质量大于750kg的挂车，查验整备质量。
d) 对所有货车(多用途货车、基于多用途货车改装的教练车除外)、货车底盘改装的专项作业车和挂车(旅居挂车除外)，查验车身反光标识；对总质量大于或等于12000kg的(即重型)货车(半挂牵引车除外)和货车底盘改装的专项作业车，车长大于8.0m的挂车，查验车辆尾部标志板。
e) 对除半挂牵引车外的总质量大于3500kg的货车、货车底盘改装的专项作业车和挂车，查验侧面及后下部防护。
f) 对危险货物运输车辆、客车、旅居车，查验灭火器。
g) 对客车、危险货物运输货车、半挂牵引车和总质量大于或等于12000kg的其他货车，查验行驶记录装置。
h) 对车长大于或等于6m的客车，查验应急出口和应急锤；对车长大于9m的未设置乘客站立区的客车(专用校车及乘坐人数小于20的其他专用客车除外)，还应查验乘客门数量。
i) 对危险货物运输车辆、燃气汽车(包括气体燃料汽车、两用燃料汽车和双燃料汽车，下同)，查验外部标识、文字；对货车(多用途货车、货车类教练车除外)和专项作业车(消防车除外)，查验是否喷涂了总质量(或最大允许牵引质量)、栏板高度、罐体容积和允许装运货物的种类或名称，对冷藏车还应查验在外部两侧易见部位上喷涂或粘贴明显的“冷藏车”字样；对客车(专用校车和设有乘客站立区的客车除外)、发动机中置且宽高比小于或等于0.9的乘用车，查验是否喷涂了该车提供给乘员(包括驾驶人)的座位数；对教练车，查验是否在车身两侧及后部喷涂了“教练车”等字样；对最大设计车速小于70km/h的汽车(低速汽车及设有乘客站立区的客车除外)，查验在车身后部喷涂/粘贴表示最大设计车速(单位：km/h)的阿拉伯数字；对残疾人专用汽车(即残疾人专用自动挡载客汽车)，查验是否设置了残疾人机动车专用标志。
j) 对警车、消防车、救护车和工程救险车，查验车辆外观制式、标志灯具和车用电子警报器。
k) 对残疾人专用汽车，查验操纵辅助装置加装合格证明及操纵辅助装置的产品型号和产品编号。
l) 对专用校车，查验车身外观标识、校车标志灯和停车指示标志(停车指示牌)、具有行驶记录功能的卫星定位装置、干粉灭火器、急救箱和车内外录像监控系统、辅助倒车装置、学生座椅(位)和照管人员座椅(位)、汽车安全带、应急出口和应急锤(逃生锤)。
m) 对公路客车、旅游客车、校车和危险货物运输货车及车长大于9m的其他客车、车长大于或等于6m的旅居车，查验是否具有限速功能或装备限速装置，以及限速功能或限速装置调定的最大车速。
n) 对车长大于8m的专用校车和车长大于9m的其他客车、总质量大于或等于12000kg的货车和专项作业车、总质量大于3500kg的危险货物运输货车，查验辅助制动装置。对专用校车、车长大于9m的其他客车和所有危险货物运输货车的前轮，以及危险货物运输半挂车、三轴的栏板式和仓栅式半挂车的所有车轮，查验是否装备了盘式制动器。
o) 对客车、货车(三轮汽车除外)、专项作业车(五轴及五轴以上专项作业车除外)、发动机中置的乘用车及总质量大于3500kg的挂车，查验防抱制动装置。
p) 对客车(纯电动客车、燃料电池客车除外)，查验发动机舱自动灭火装置。
q) 对公路客车、旅游客车、设有乘客站立区的客车、校车和发动机中置且宽高比小于或等于0.9的乘用车，查验所有车窗玻璃的可见光透射比是否均大于或等于50％及是否张贴有不透明和带任何镜面反光材料的色纸或隔热纸。
r) 对插电式混合动力汽车、纯电动汽车(换电式除外)，查验是否具有外接充电接口。
s) 对进口机动车，查验外部照明和信号装置的配置和光色、车速里程表指示、排气管布置和中文警告性文字。
t) 对两轮普通摩托车，查验摩托车乘员头盗。
4.1.3 对按照《机动车登记规定》(公安部令第124号)等规定在申请注册登记前应进行安全技术检验的机动车，还应核对安全技术检验合格证明。
4.2 变更登记和变更备案
4.2.1 对因变更车身颜色或改变使用性质申请变更登记的机动车，查验车辆识别代号、车辆号牌(包括号牌放大号)、车辆外观形状和轮胎完好情况，并按4.1.2d)、4.1.2e)、4.1.2i)、4.1.2j)的规定查验机动车。对因变更车身颜色申请变更登记的，核对变更颜色后的机动车标准照片，确认车身颜色；对因改变使用性质申请变更登记的，还应按4.1.2g)、4.1.2h)、4.1.2m)～4.1.2q)的规定查验机动车。但对申请变更为“预约出租客运”或者“预约出租转非”的，不查验。
4.2.2 对因更换车身或者车架申请变更登记的机动车，核对变更后的机动车标准照片，确定车身颜色，查验车辆识别代号、发动机号码、车辆号牌(包括号牌放大号)、车辆外观形状和轮胎完好情况，核对安全；技术检验合格证明，并按4.1.2d)、4.1.2e)、4.1.2g)、4.1.2h)、4.1.2i)、4.1.2j)、4.1.2m)～4.1.2q)的规定查验机动车。对客车，还应查验核定载人数；对重、中型货车和货车底盘改装的专项作业车，以及总质量大于3500kg的挂车，还应查验外廓尺寸、整备质量。
4.2.3 对因更换发动机申请变更登记的机动车，查验车辆识别代号、发动机号码、车辆号牌、车辆外观形状和轮胎完好情况，核对安全技术检验合格证明。
4.2.4 对因质量问题更换整车申请变更登记的，按4.1规定的项目查验机动车。
4.2.5 对转入的机动车进行查验时，按4.1规定的项目查验机动车，但“车辆品牌和型号”项目除外；对属于卧铺客车、专用校车和设有乘客站立区的客车的，还应查验车内外录像监控装置。
4.2.6 对因重新打刻车辆识别代号申请变更备案的机动车，查验车辆识别代号、发动机号码，车身颜色、车辆号牌(包括号牌放大号)、车辆外观形状和轮胎完好情况，并按4.1.2d)、4.1.2e)、4.1.2i)、4.1.2j)的规定查验机动车。
4.2.7 对因重新打刻发动机号申请变更备案的机动车，查验车辆识别代号、发动机号码、车辆号牌(包括号牌放大号)、车辆外观形状和轮胎完好情况。
4.2.8 对自动挡乘用车加装肢体残疾人操纵辅助装置申请变更备案的，查验车辆识别代号、车辆号牌、车辆外观形状、轮胎完好情况、操纵辅助装置加装合格证明、操纵辅助装置的产品型号和产品编号，核对安全技术检验合格证明。对残疾人专用汽车拆除肢体残疾人操纵辅助装置申请变更备案的，查验车辆识别代号、车辆号牌、车辆外观形状、轮胎完好情况，确认是否已拆除操纵辅助装置。
4.3 其他业务
4.3.1 对申请转移登记或者变更迁出的机动车，按4.1规定的项目查验机动车，但“车辆品牌和型号”项目除外；属于卧铺客车、专用校车和设有乘客站立区的客车的，还应查验车内外录像监控装置。对非专用校车，还应查验校车标志灯、停车指示标志是否已拆除，以及是否已消除喷涂粘贴的专用校车车身外观标识，但办理转移登记的非专用校车，现机动车所有人为已取得县级或者设区的市级人民政府校车使用许可的校车服务提供者的除外。
4.3.2 对申领、补领机动车登记证书的机动车，查验车辆识别代号、车身颜色、车辆号牌(包括号牌放大号)、车辆外观形状、轮胎完好情况及4.1.2d)、4.1.2e)、4.1.2i)、4.1.2j)、4.1.2q)规定的项目。
4.3.3 监督解体报废的大型客车、中型(含)以上货车.其他营运机动车和校车时，应查验被解体报废机动车的车辆识别代号，确认车辆发动机(驱动电机)、方向机(转向器)、变速器、前后桥、车架(车身)等五大总成。
4.3.4 教育行政部门征求申请校车使用许可审查意见阶段查验机动车时，应查验车辆识别代号、车辆号牌、校车标志灯和停车指示标志、具有行驶记录功能的卫星定位装置、应急锤、干粉灭火器、急救箱和安全技术检验合格证明；对专用校车和喷涂粘贴有专用校车车身外观标识的非专用校车，还应查验车身外观标识、照管人员座椅和汽车安全带；对专用校车，还应查验车内外录像监控系统、辅助倒车装置；对非专用校车，应分别核定乘坐幼儿、小学生、中小学生和初中生时的学生数和成人数。
4.3.5 对不再作为校车使用的非专用校车，应查验车辆识别代号、车辆号牌，确认校车标志灯、停车指示标志是否已拆除，以及是否已消除专用校车车身外观标识。
4.3.6 对申请换发新能源汽车专用号牌的，确认是否属于新能源汽车及新能源汽车种类，查验车辆识别代号、驱动电机号码、车辆外观形状和轮胎完好情况；对插电式混合动力汽车、纯电动汽车(换电式除外)，还应查验是否具有外接充电接口。
4.3.7 申请转移登记或者变更迁出的已注册登记机动车，由转入/迁入地公安机关交通管理部门车辆管理所进行查验的，按照4.3.1规定的项目查验机动车。
5 查验要求
5.1 公安机关交通管理部门车辆管理所查验机动车应在专门查验区进行，但特殊情况下不能在专门查验区进行查验并经省级公安机关交通管理部门备案的除外。
5.2 专门查验区的视线应良好，其场地应平坦、硬实，长度、宽度和高度应能满足查验车型的实际需要。专门查验区应施划有标志标线，安装有视频监控系统，按标准配备有查验工具箱。
5.3 查验员在查验机动车时，应佩戴全省统一式样的证卡，按标准配备随身查验工具，按照规定使用机动车查验智能终端，依法依规履行相关法律法规赋予的职责。查验过程中，民警查验员应按照规定使用执法记录仪，非民警查验员应按照规定使用与执法记录仪功能相同的视音频记录装置。
5.4 查验员应按照规定的项目查验机动车，按照相关法律法规和GB 7258、GB 1589等机动车国家安全技术标准确认所查验项目是否符合规定(查验合格的主要要求参见附录A)，使用机动车查验智能终端记录机动车查验结果、采集查验照片和视频，录入机动车查验监管系统，制作《机动车查验记录表》或《校车查验记录表》(见附录B)。与车辆结构或安全装置相关的查验项目，应按照机动车出厂时所执行版本的机动车国家安全技术标准确认是否符合规定，但法律法规和强制性国家标准另有规定的除外。
5.5 公安机关交通管理部门车辆管理所查验机动车时应进行视频录像或拍摄照片。视频或照片应能确认查验是否在专门查验区进行并识别车辆特征(对申请注册登记的机动车应能确认车辆识别代号，对已注册登记机动车应能识别号牌号码或确认车辆识别代号)。
注：一张照片能同时确认查验是否在专门查验区进行并识别车辆特征的，视为满足要求。
5.6 机动车登记服务站查验机动车时应通过视频录像或拍摄照片等方式记录查验过程，并通过计算机网络实时向公安机关交通管理部门上传关键项目查验照片(或视频)和查验结果。
5.7 进口机动车注册登记，专项作业车、挂车、中型(含)以上载客汽车、中型(含)以上载货汽车的注册登记和变更登记(变更迁出除外)，危险货物运输车辆的所有登记业务，以及申领机动车登记证书和校车使用许可、报废机动车法定监督解体、嫌疑车辆调查取证等业务的机动车查验应由民警查验员负责。
5.8 确定车辆类型时，机动车实车车长符合GB 1589等机动车国家安全技术标准的规定且实车车长与《道路机动车辆生产企业及产品公告》(以下简称《公告》)、机动车整车出厂合格证明等技术文件记载的名义车长的偏差在允许范围内时，按照《公告》、机动车整车出厂合格证明等技术文件记载的名义车长核定车辆类型。
5.9 确定车身颜色时，应根据实车核定；车身颜色随观察位置的不同及光线的明暗会发生变化的，应根据机动车标准照片确定相应的车身颜色。
5.10 确定核定载人数时，对客车、发动机中置且宽高比小于或等于0.9的乘用车、车高大于或等于1850mm的小型普通客车，应实车查看座位数、座间距及座椅布置情况，对驾驶室前排核定乘坐3人的汽车，应实车测量驾驶室(区)内部宽度。
5.11 查验车辆识别代号时，应实车查看车辆识别代号的字母和数字，核对是否与机动车整车出厂合格证明、货物进口证明书、机动车行驶证等凭证或者机动车登记信息一致，确认车辆识别代号有无被凿改等嫌疑；对2018年1月1日起出厂的总质量大于或等于12000kg的栏板式、仓栅式、自卸式、罐式货车及总质量大于或等于10000kg的栏板式、仓栅式、自卸式、罐式挂车，还应查验其货箱或常压罐体上是否按规定打刻了车辆识别代号。办理机动车注册登记、转入、转移登记、变更迁出、更换车身或者车架、更换整车、申领机动车登记证书业务及重新打刻车辆识别代号变更备案时，应核对车辆识别代号拓印膜与实车打刻的车辆识别代号的字体、间距(或拍摄/制作打刻的车辆识别代号1：1还原照片)，使用机动车查验智能终端拍摄打刻的车辆识别代号照片；属于重新打刻车辆识别代号的，收存重新打刻的车辆识别代号拓印膜。注册登记查验时，还应按车辆产品使用说明书(或其他经主管部门认可的技术资料，如车辆产品一致性证书)的标示确定打刻的车辆识别代号的位置是否符合规定，使用机动车查验智能终端对货箱或常压罐体上打刻的车辆识别代号进行拍照。
5.12 注册登记查验发动机(驱动电机，下同)号码时，应实车查看打刻(或铸出)的发动机型号和出厂“编号，核对是否与机动车整车出厂合格证明、货物进口证明书等凭证一致，确认发动机号码有无被凿改等嫌疑；如打刻(或铸出)的发动机型号和出厂编号不易见，只查看发动机易见部位或覆盖件上能永久保持的标有发动机型号和出厂编号的标识。因更换发动机申请变更登记的，查验安全技术检验合格证明上记载的发动机型号和出厂编号是否符合规定，在《机动车查验记录表》上记录相关信息；对更换发动机时不属于打刻原发动机号码的，在《机动车查验记录表》的备注栏内记录新的发动机型号和出厂编号。非注册登记查验时，查验发动机标识记载的内容或可见的发动机号码是否与登记信息一致；发现更换了发动机的，按照规定予以变更登记；发现登记错误的，按照规定予以档案更正；对发动机标识缺失或发动机标识的内容与打刻(或铸出)的发动机型号和出厂编号不一致的，确认、排除嫌疑并记录相关信息后予以办理；对2004年4月30日前注册登记的机动车，有疑问的应核对发动机出厂编号拓印膜。