标准编号:	GB/T 33824-2017
中文名称:	新能源动力电池壳及盖用铝及铝合金板、带材
英文名称:	Aluminum and aluminum alloys plates, sheets and strips for cans and caps of new energy power batteries
中标分类:	H61    轻金属及其合金
行业分类:	GB    国家标准
ICS分类:	77.150.10 77.150.10    铝产品 77.150.10
发布机构:	中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局 中国国家标准化管理委员会
发布日期:	2017-05-31
实施日期:	2017-12-1
标准状态:	valid
翻译语言:	英文
文件格式:	PDF
中文字符数:	15000 字
翻译价格(元):	310.0
交付时间:	付款后 1 个工作日

GB/T 33824-2017 Aluminum and aluminum alloys plates, sheets and strips for cans and caps of new energy power batteries 1 Scope This standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage, quality certificate and order (or contract) contents of the aluminum and aluminum alloy plates, sheets and strips for cans and caps of new energy power batteries. This standard is applicable to aluminum and aluminum alloy plates and sheets (hereinafter referred to as plates and sheets) and aluminum and aluminum alloy strips (hereinafter referred to as strips) for cans and caps of new energy power batteries used in fields such as electric vehicles, electric bicycles, electric energy storage, and communication energy storage. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB/T 3190 Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloy - Chemical composition GB/T 3199 Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloy products - Packing marking transporting and storing GB/T 3880.1-2012 Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloy plates, sheets and strips for general engineering - Part 1: Technical conditions of delivery GB/T 3880.3-2012 Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloy plates, sheets and strips for general engineering - Part 3: Tolerances on forms and dimensions GB/T 4156 Metallic materials - Sheet and strip - Erichsen cupping test GB/T 5125 Method for deep drawing cups testing of non-ferrous metals GB/T 6417.1 Classification and explanation of imperfections in fusion welded joints GB/T 7999 Optical emission spectrometric analysis method of aluminum and aluminum alloys GB/T 8170 Rules of rounding off for numerical values & expression and judgment of limiting values GB/T 16865 Test pieces and method for tensile test for wrought aluminium and magnesium alloys products GB/T 17432 Methods for sampling for analyzing the chemical composition of wrought aluminum and aluminum alloys GB/T 19867.4 Welding procedure specification for laser beam welding GB/T 20975 (All parts) Methods for chemical analysis of aluminium and aluminium alloys GB/T 22085.2 Electron and laser beam welded joints - Guidance on quality levels for imperfection - Part 2: Aluminium and its weldable alloys GB/T 30512 Requirements for prohibited substances on automobiles 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 abnormal weld pool weld pool in a weld that has a penetration or width significantly greater than that of a normal weld pool (see Figure 1) 3.2 occurrence rate of abnormal weld pools proportion of the total number of abnormal weld pools to the total number of all weld pools in a 100mm-long weld a) Longitudinal section view of weld b) Plane view of weld Figure 1 Abnormal weld pool 4 Requirements 4.1 Product classification 4.1.1 Designation, state, dimension & specification and application The alloy designation, state, dimension & specification and application of products shall meet the requirements of Table 1. The inner diameter and outer diameter of the strips shall be determined by the supplier and the purchaser through negotiation and be indicated in the order (or contract). Other alloy designations, states and dimensions & specifications required by the purchaser shall be determined by the supplier and the purchaser through negotiation and be indicated in the order (or contract).

Foreword i 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Requirements 5 Test methods 6 Inspection rules 7 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage and quality certificate 8 Order (or contract) information Annex A (Normative) Evaluation method for laser welding property Annex B (Informative) Laser welding test procedure

1 范围 本标准规定了新能源动力电池壳及盖用铝及铝合金板、带材的要求、试验方法、检验规则和标志、包装、运输、贮存及质量证明书与订货单(或合同)内容。 本标准适用于电动汽车、电动自行车、电力储能、通信储能等领域用新能源动力电池壳及盖用铝及铝合金板材(以下简称板材)、铝及铝合金带材(以下简称带材)。 2 规范性引用文件 下列文件对于本文件的应用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件，仅注日期的版本适用于本文件。凡是不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本(包括所有的修改单)适用于本文件。 GB/T 3190 变形铝及铝合金化学成分 GB/T 3199 铝及铝合金加工产品 包装、标志、运输、贮存 GB/T 3880.1—2012 一般工业用铝及铝合金板、带材 第1部分：一般要求 GB/T 3880.3—2012 一般工业用铝及铝合金板、带材 第3部分：尺寸偏差 GB/T 4156 金属材料 薄板和薄带埃里克森杯突试验 GB/T 5125 有色金属冲杯试验方法 GB/T 6417.1 金属熔化焊接头缺欠分类及说明 GB/T 7999 铝及铝合金光电直读发射光谱分析方法 GB/T 8170 数值修约规则与极限数值的表示和判定 GB/T 16865 变形铝、镁及其合金加工制品拉伸试验用试样及方法 GB/T 17432 变形铝及铝合金化学成分分析取样方法 GB/T 19867.4 激光焊接工艺规程 GB/T 20975(所有部分) 铝及铝合金化学分析方法 GB/T 22085.2 电子束及激光焊接接头 缺欠质量分级指南 第2部分：铝及铝合金 GB/T 30512 汽车禁用物质要求 3 术语和定义 下列术语和定义适用于本文件。 3.1 异常焊池 abnormal weld pool 焊缝中熔深或熔宽显著大于正常焊池的熔深或熔宽的焊池(见图1)。 3.2 异常焊池发生率 occurrence rate of abnormal weld pools 任意一条100mm长焊缝中异常焊池总个数占全部焊池总个数的比例。 正常焊池 异常焊池 a)焊缝纵截面观察 b)焊缝平面观察 图1 异常焊池 4 要求 4.1 产品分类 4.1.1 牌号、状态、尺寸规格及用途 产品的合金牌号、状态、尺寸规格及用途应符合表1的规定，带材内径及外径由供需双方协商确定，并在订货单(或合同)中注明。需方需要其他合金牌号、状态、尺寸规格时，应供需双方协商确定，并在订货单(或合同)中注明。 表1 牌号、状态、尺寸规格及用途 牌号 状态 尺寸规格/mm 用途 厚度 类型 宽度 长度 1050 O、H12、H14 0.60～1.60 板材 100.0～2000.0 1000～3000 动力电池壳体 带材 — 3003 O、H12、H14 0.60～3.00 板材 100.0～2000.0 1000～3000 带材 — 3005 O 0.60～2.00 板材 100.0～2000.0 1000～3000 带材 — 1060 H14 1.00～4.00 板材 100.0～2000.0 1000～3000 动力电池盖板 带材 — 3003 H14 1.00～2.50 板材 70.0～2000.0 1000～3000 带材 — H18 1.00～4.00 板材 70.0～2000.0 1000～3000 带材 — 4.1.2 标记及示例 产品标记按产品名称、标准编号、合金牌号、供应状态及尺寸规格的顺序表示。标记示例如下： 示例1： 3003牌号、H18状态、厚度为2.00mm、宽度为1000.0mm、长度为2000mm的板材，标记为： 板材 GB/T 33824-3003H18-2.0×1000.0×2000 示例2： 3003牌号、O状态、厚度为1.00mm、宽度为500.0mm的带材，标记为： 带材GB/T 33824-3003O-1.0×500.0 4.2 化学成分 4.2.1 产品的化学成分应符合GB/T 3190的规定。需方需要其他合金牌号时，供需双方协商确定，并在订货单(或合同)中注明。 4.2.2 产品中禁用物质(铅、镉)应符合GB/T 30512的规定。 4.3 尺寸偏差 4.3.1 厚度偏差 产品的厚度偏差应符合表2的规定。需方有特殊要求时，应供需双方协商确定，并在订货单(或合同)中注明。 表2 产品的厚度允许偏差 单位为毫米