HG/T 5157-2017 Diethyl carbonate for industrial use
Warning: Users of this standard shall be experienced in normal laboratory practicing. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to ensure compliance with any national regulatory conditions.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage as well as safety of diethyl carbonate for industrial use.
This standard is applicable to diethyl carbonate for industrial use produced from dimethyl carbonate and ethanol.
The electronic grade, high-purity grade and guaranteed grade products in this standard are mainly used for lithium battery electrolytes, and the industrial grade products are mainly used for industrial organic synthesis and solvents.
Molecular formula: C5H10O3
Structural formula:
Relative molecular mass: 118.13 (as per the international relative atomic mass in 2011)
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB 190 Packing symbol of dangerous goods
GB 191 Packaging - Pictorial marking for handling of goods
GB/T 601 Chemical reagent - Preparations of standard volumetric solutions
GB/T 602 Chemical reagent - Preparations of standard solutions for impurity
GB/T 603 Chemical reagent - Preparations of reagent solutions for use in test methods
GB/T 605 Chemical reagent - General method for the measurement of colour
GB/T 6324.8 Test methods of organic chemical products - Part 8: Determination of water of liquid products - Carl·fischer coulometric method
GB/T 6678 General principles for sampling chemical products
GB/T 6680 General rules for sampling liquid chemical products
GB/T 6682 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
GB/T 8170 Rules of rounding off for numerical values & expression and judgment of limiting values
GB/T 9722 Chemical reagent - General rules for the gas chromatography
GB/T 23942-2009 Chemical reagents - General rules for inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
GB 30000.7-2013 Rules for classification and labeling of chemicals - Part 7: Flammable liquids
3 Requirements
3.1 Appearance: Colorless and transparent liquid without visible impurities.
3.2 Technical requirements: Diethyl carbonate for industrial use shall meet the technical requirements shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Technical requirements
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Requirements
4 Test methods
5 Inspection rules
6 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
7 Safety
Annex A (Normative) Typical chromatogram and relative retention value of components for the determination of diethyl carbonate content