This part specifies the terms and definition on such six aspects as basic terminologies, surface pretreatment, anodic oxidation, colouring and sealing, painting and paints, as well as performance and inspection.
This part is applicable to the surface treatment of aluminium and aluminium alloys.
Foreword VI
1 Scope
2 Basic Terms and Definition
2.1 Anodic oxidation
2.2 Natural oxidation
2.3 Chemical conversion
2.4 Anode
2.5 Cathode
2.6 Auxiliary electrode
2.7 Current density
2.8 Critical current density
2.9 Current efficiency
2.10 Anode efficiency
2.11 Electrolysis
2.12 Electrolyte
2.13 Throwing power
2.14 Deionization
2.15 Activation
2.16 Reactivation (of an anodic oxide coating)
2.17 Stripping
2.18 Brightening
2.19 Cleaning
2.20 Rinsing
2.21 Flocculate
2.22 Significant surface
2.23 Rack (jig)
2.24 Anodic oxide coating
2.25 Combined anodic coating
2.26 Spraying coating
2.27 Functional coating
2.28 Electroplating
2.29 Electroless plating
2.30 Colour
2.31 Blue scale
2.32 Grey scale
3 Surface Pretreatment
3.1 Surface pretreatment
3.2 Satin finishing
3.3 Matte finishing
3.4 Bright dipping
3.5 Chemical brightening
3.6 Electrobrightening
3.7 Polishing
3.8 Buffing
3.9 Chemical polishing
3.10 Electropolishing
3.11 Etching
3.12 Electrolytic etching
3.13 Degreasing
3.14 Emulsion degreasing
3.15 Organic solvent degreasing
3.16 Pickling
3.17 Ultrasonic cleaning
3.18 Desmutting
3.19 Deoxidizing
3.20 Brushing
3.21 Grinding
3.22 Belt grinding
3.23 Tumbling
3.24 Abrasive blasting
3.25 Shot blasting
3.26 Glass bead blasting
3.27 Sand blasting
3.28 Wet blasting
3.29 Alkali recovery
4 Anodic Oxidation
4.1 D.C. anodizing
4.2 A.C.anodizing
4.3 Pulse anodizing
4.4 Sulfuric acid anodizing
4.5 Chromic acid anodizing
4.6 Bright anodizing
4.7 Hard anodizing
4.8 Integral colour anodizing (self-colour anodizing)
4.9 Coil anodizing
4.10 Basket or barrel anodizing
4.11 Constant voltage anodizing
4.12 Constant current anodizing
4.13 Bengough-Stuart process
4.14 Barrier layer anodizing
4.15 Barrier layer
4.16 Structure of anodic oxide coating
4.17 Oxide cell
4.18 Pore
4.19 Periodic reverse electrolyzing
4.20 Superimposed A.C.
4.21 Thief (robber)
4.22 Bath voltage (tank voltage)
4.23 Bus bar
4.24 Filter aid
4.25 Air agitation
4.26 Lapping
5 Colouring and Sealing
5.1 Colouring
5.2 Colourant
5.3 Pigment
5.4 Dyestuff
5.5 Electrolytic colouring
5.6 Multicolouring
5.7 Fading
5.8 Bleeding
5.9 Bleaching
5.10 Sealing of anodic oxide coating
5.11 Hydro thermal sealing
5.12 Steam sealing
5.13 Boiling water sealing
5.14 Nickel sealing
5.15 Chromate (dichromate) sealing
5.16 Cold sealing
5.17 Aging
5.18 Boehmite
5.19 Bayerite
5.20 Moderate temperature sealing
6 Painting and Paints
6.1 Chromate process
6.2 Phosphate process
6.3 Chromate-phosphate process
6.4 Chrom-free conversion
6.5 Painting
6.6 Spraying
6.7 Electrostatic spraying
6.8 Dip painting
6.9 Electrophoretic painting
6.10 Powder spraying
6.11 Liquid spraying
6.12 Multi-layer spraying
6.13 Curing
6.14 Rolling painting
6.15 Heat transformation
6.16 Thermal spraying
6.17 PE/TGIC
6.18 PE/HAA
6.19 PU
6.20 Acrilic paints
6.21 Particle size distribution
6.22 Solid content
6.23 Volatile content
6.24 Ash content
6.25 Leveling
6.26 Storage stability
7 Performance and Inspection
7.1 Appearance
7.2 Appearance inspection
7.3 Colour difference
7.4 Colour tolerance (colour limits)
7.5 Brightness
7.6 Gloss
7.7 Thickness of coating
7.8 Local thickness of coating
7.9 Average thickness of coating
7.10 Thickness test by eddy current
7.11 Thickness test by mass-loss method
7.12 Thickness test by split-beam microscope method
7.13 Thickness test by microscopical method
7.14 Hardness
7.15 Hardness by microhardness test
7.16 Hardness by pencil scratch test
7.17 Indentation test
7.18 Abrasion resistance
7.19 Sand-falling test
7.20 Abrasive jet test
7.21 Abrasive wheel wear test
7.22 Faber abrasive resistance test
7.23 Corrosion resistance
7.24 Salt spray test
7.25 NSS test
7.26 AASS test
7.27 CASS test
7.28 Alkali resistance test
7.29 Mortar resistance test
7.30 Acid resistance test
7.31 Kesternish test
7.32 Humidity resistance test
7.33 FACI test
7.34 Machu test
7.35 Detergent resistance
7.36 Weathering resistance
7.37 Natural weathering test
7.38 Accelerated weathering test
7.39 Light fastness
7.40 Accelerated light fastness test
7.41 Light reflectivity
7.42 Reflectance
7.43 Specula reflectance
7.44 Specular gloss
7.45 Image clarity
7.46 Gloss retention
7.47 Sealing quality
7.48 Phosphor-chrom test
7.49 Dye spot test
7.50 Admittance test
7.51 Resistance to cracking by deformation
7.52 Bend test (of an anodic oxide coating)
7.53 Craze resistance
7.54 Insulation
7.55 Measurement of breakdown potential
7.56 Surface density
7.57 Adhesion
7.58 Resistance to boiling water
7.59 Resistance to solvent
7.60 Impact resistance
7.61 Cupping resistance
7.62 Bend resistance
Annex A (Informative) Comparison between the Serial Numbers of the Chapters and Articles in this Part and those in ISO 7583: 1986
Chinese Pinyin Index
English Alphabet Index
