Clothing for protection against contact with blood and body fluids—Determination of the resistance of protective clothing materials to penetration by blood and body fluids—Test method using synthetic blood
Clothing for Protection against Contact with Blood and Body Fluids — Determination of the Resistance of Protective Clothing Materials to Penetration by Blood and Body Fluids — Test Method Using Synthetic Blood
1 Scope
This standard specifies a laboratory test method for measuring the penetration resistance of clothing materials to blood and body fluids. This test method uses a synthetic blood in continuous contact with the material specimen at specified set of conditions using the YY/T 0699 test apparatus.
This test method is not always effective in testing protective clothing materials having thick, inner liners which readily absorb the synthetic blood.
2 Normative References
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments (excluding corrections), or revisions, of any of these publications do not apply to this standard. However parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies.
GB/T 3820 Determination of Thickness of Textiles and Textile Products (GB/T 3820-1997, eqv ISO 5084:1996)
GB/T 4669 Textiles — Woven Fabrics — Determination of Mass Per Unit Length and Mass Per Unit Area (GB/T 4669-2008, ISO 3801:1997, IDT)
GB/T 5549 Surface Active Agents — Determination of Surface Tension by Drawing Up Liquid Films (GB/T 5549-1990, neq ISO 304:1985)
YY 0669-2008 Medical Electrical Equipment — Part 2-50: Particular Requirements for the Safety of Infant Phototherapy Equipment (ISO 13994:1998, IDT)
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
blood-borne pathogen
infectious secreted or excreted bacterium, virus, or other disease-inducing microbe carried in blood or other body fluids
3.2
blood-resistant material
material that restricts blood and body fluid penetration
Foreword II
Introduction III
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Principle
5 Synthetic Blood
6 Apparatus
7 Test Specimens
8 Test Procedures
9 Test Report
Annex A (Informative) Synthetic Blood Formula
Bibliography