1 Scope
This part of GB/T 2820 specifies the criteria for controlgear and switchgear for generating sets with reciprocating internal combustion engines.
It applies to Alternating Current (a.c.) generating sets driven by Reciprocating Internal Combustion (RIC) engines for land and marine use excluding generating sets used on aircraft or to propel land vehicles and locomotives.
For some specific applications (e.g. essential hospital supplies and high-rise buildings), supplementary requirements may be necessary. The provisions of this part may be regarded as a basis for establishing any supplementary requirements.
For generating sets driven by other prime movers (e.g. steam engines), this part may be regarded as a basis for establishing these requirements.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this part of GB/T 2820, constitute provisions of this part. For dated references, subsequent amendments to (excluding correction to), or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document applies.
GB 755-2008 Rotating electrical machines - Rating and performance (IEC 60034-1:2004, IDT)
GB/T 2820.1-2009 Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets - Part 1: Application, ratings and performance (ISO 8528-1:2005, IDT)
GB/T 2820.5-2009 Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets - Part 5: Generating sets (ISO 8528-5:2005, IDT)
GB 4556-2001 Reciprocating internal combustion engines - Fire protection (idt ISO 6826:1997)
GB 7251.1-2005 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 1: Type-tested and partially type-tested assemblies (IEC 60439-1:1999, IDT)
IEC 60947-1:2001 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 1: General rules
IEC 62271-200:2003 A.C. metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages above 1kV and up to and including 52kV
3 Other regulations and additional requirements
For a.c. generating sets used on board ships and offshore installations which must comply with rules of a classification society, the additional requirements of the classification society shall be observed. The classification society shall be stated by the customer prior to placing the order.
For a.c. generating sets operating in non-classified equipment, any additional requirements must be subject to agreement between the manufacturer and customer.
If special requirements from any other regulatory authority (e.g. inspecting and/or legislative authorities) have to be met, the authority name shall be stated by the customer prior to placing the order.
Any further additional requirements shall be subject to agreement between the manufacturer and customer.
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Other regulations and additional requirements
4 General equipment requirements
4.1 Mounting
4.2 Construction
4.3 Operating voltage
4.4 Rated frequency
4.5 Rated current
4.6 Control circuit voltage
4.7 Starter battery systems
4.8 Environmental conditions
4.9 Enclosure and degree of protection
5 Generating set switchgear
5.1 General
5.2 Load-switching devices
5.3 Fault current ratings
5.4 Cables and interconnections
5.5 Generator protection
6 Control modes
6.1 General
6.2 Hand start/hand stop
6.3 Local electric start/hand stop
6.4 Local electric start/electric stop
6.5 Remote start/electric stop
6.6 Automatic start/automatic stop
6.7 Start on demand
6.8 Standby-to-mains control
6.9 Dual mutual standby control
6.10 Triple mutual standby control
6.11 Dual mutual standby-to-mains control
6.12 Parallel operation
6.13 Means of stopping
7 Generating set monitoring
7.1 General
7.2 Electrical instrumentation
7.3 Electrical protection and supervisory control
7.4 Engine protection system
7.5 Engine instrumentation
Bibliography