1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, requirements, test methods, inspection rules as well as marking, packaging, transport and storage for Polyvinyl chloride artificial leather for automotive (hereinafter referred to as the “artificial leather”).
This standard is applicable to polyvinyl chloride (PVC) artificial leather for automotive, which is made from PVC resin with plasticizer and other additives, knitted or plane woven fabric as the base, through calendering or coating. It is mainly used for automotive interior products.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments (excluding corrections), or revisions, of any of these publications do not apply to this standard. However parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition applies.
GB/T 250-2008 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Grey scale for assessing change in color (ISO 105-A02: 1993, IDT)
GB/T 625-2007 Chemical reagent - Sulfuric acid
GB/T 629-1997 Chemical reagent - Sodium hydroxide
GB/T 676-2007 Chemical reagent - Acetic acid
GB/T 1040.1-2006 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 1: General principles (ISO 527-1: 1993, IDT)
GB/T 1040.3-2006 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 3: Test conditions for films and sheets (ISO 527-3: 1995, IDT)
GB/T 1263-2006 Chemical reagent - Disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate
GB/T 1266-2006 Chemical reagent - Sodium chloride
GB/T 2410-2008 Determination of the luminous transmittance and haze of transparent plastics
GB/T 2918-1998 Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 291: 1997, IDT)
GB/T 3920-2008 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to rubbing (ISO 105-X12: 2001, MOD)
GB/T 3923.2-1998 Textiles - Tensile properties of fabrics - Part 2: Determination of breaking force - Grab method
GB/T 3978-2008 Standard illuminants and geometric conditions
GB/T 3979-2008 Methods of measuring the colour of materials
GB/T 4615-2008 Poly(vinyl chloride) - Determination of residual vinyl chloride monomer content - Gas chromatographic method
GB/T 5478-2008 Plastics - Test method for wear by rolling
GB/T 5671-1995 General purpose lithium lubricating grease for automobile
GB/T 6836-2007 Sewing threads
GB/T 6682-2008 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
GB/T 7707-2008 The intaglio prints for decorating
GB/T 7565-1987 Textiles - Tests for color fastness - Specification for standard adjacent fabric: Cotton and viscose
GB/T 7921-2008 Uniform color space and color difference formula
GB/T 8807-1988 Test method for specular gloss of plastics
GB/T 8410-2006 Flammability of automotive interior materials
GB/T 8808-1988 Test method for peel force of flexible laminated plastics
GB/T 8948-2008 Polyvinyl chloride artificial leather
GB 11121-2006 Gasoline engine oils
GB/T 12027-2004 Plastics - Film and sheet - Determination of dimensional change on heating (ISO 11501: 1995, IDT)
GB 12981-2003 Motor vehicle brake fluids
GB/T 15596-2009 Plastics - Determination of changes in colour and variations in properties after exposure to daylight under glass, natural weathering or laboratory light sources
GB/T 16422.1-2006 Plastics - Methods of the exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 4892-1: 1999, IDT)
GB/T 16422.2-1999 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc sources (ISO 4892-2: 1994, IDT)
GB/T 16578.1-2008 Plastics - Film and sheeting - Determination of tear resistance - Part 1: Trouser tear method
GB/T 17339-1998 Road vehicles - Safety glazing materials - Test methods for resistant-to-chemicals and resistant-to temperature changes
GB 17930-2006 Gasoline for motor vehicles
GB/T 18670-2002 Cosmetic classification
GB/T 19147-2003 Automobile diesel fuels
GB/T 19941-2005 Leather and fur - Chemical tests - Determination of formaldehyde content
GB/T 19942-2005 Leather and fur - Chemical tests - Determination of banned azo colourants
GB/T 20027-2005 Rubber-or plastic-coated fabrics - Determination of bursting strength (ISO 3303: 1990, IDT)
FZ/T 60003-1991 Determination of nonwoven fabric mass per unit area
HG/T 2-162-1965 Plastics - Low-temperature impact compression test method
QC/T 15-1992 General test methods for automotive plastic products (Edition 2005)
QB/T 1514-1992 Household sewing machine - Needle
QB/T 2714-2005 Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of flex resistance
QB/T 2725-2005 Leather - Determination of odour
QB/T 2728-2005 Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of fogging characteristics
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Classification
5 Requirements
6 Test methods
7 Inspection rules
8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage
Annex A (Normative) Typical spectral energy distribution
Annex B (Normative) Chemical mediums used for chemical medium resistance test
Annex C (normative) Names of 23 harmful aromatic amines
Bibliography