GB/Z 43444.1-2023 Intelligent device management - Part 1: Concepts and terminology
1 Scope
This document specifies the concepts and definitions related to IDM, outlines the important role of the basic concepts of intelligent device management in the entire life cycle of the device. This document explains the relationship between IDM and other existing asset management standards.
Additionally, this document provides activity structures and concepts associated with IDM programs. This document also introduces the concept of IDM programs for coordination of multiple stakeholders.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1.1
activity
set of actions that consume time and resources and whose performance is necessary to achieve, or contribute to, the realization of one or more objectives
Note: Includes work processes, procedures, and tasks.
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC TR 24766:2009, 3.1, modified]
3.1.2
alarm
notification to the operator of an equipment malfunction, process deviation, or abnormal condition requiring a unique, timely, and documented (predetermined) response from the operator
[SOURCE: IEC 62682:2014, 3.1.7, modified]
3.1.3
alarm management
work processes and practices for determining, documenting, designing, operating, monitoring, and maintaining alarm systems
[SOURCE: IEC 62682:2014, 3.1.17, modified]
3.1.4
alert
notification to a responsible person of an abnormal condition that can require action with a time tolerance much longer than for alarms
Note: A “responsible person” can include: operators, maintenance personnel, or engineering personnel.
3.1.5
apparatus
device or assembly of devices which can be used as an independent unit for specific functions
Example: Intelligent measuring and control devices, inspection and testing devices, host systems.
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-151:2001, 151-11-22, modified]
3.1.6
asset management
coordinated activities of an organization to ensure the intended capability of assets is available
[SOURCE: ISO 55000:2014, 3.3.1, modified]
3.1.7
calibration
procedure of checking or adjusting (by comparison with a reference standard) the accuracy of a measuring instrument
[SOURCE: ISO 15378:2017, 3.3.2, modified]
3.1.8
commissioning
procedure prior, or related, to the handing over of a product ready for putting into service, including final acceptance testing, the handing over of all documentation relevant to the use of the product and, if necessary, instructing personnel
[SOURCE: IEC 82079-1:2019, 3.2, modified]
3.1.9
configuration database
structured collection of parameter settings for intelligent devices
3.1.10
corrective action
action to eliminate the cause of a non-fulfilment of a requirement and to prevent recurrence
[SOURCE: ISO 55000:2014, 3.4.1, modified]
3.1.11
covert fault
fault in relation to hardware and software, undetected by the diagnostics, proof tests, operator intervention (for example physical inspection and manual tests), or through normal operation
Note: These are sometimes called latent faults or unknown faults.
[SOURCE: IEC 61508-4:2010, 3.8.9, modified]
3.1.12
criticality
degree of risk represented by a specified set of levels
3.1.13
device
independent physical entity capable of performing one or more specified functions in a particular context and delimited by its interfaces
[SOURCE: IEC 61499-1:2012, 3.29]
3.1.14
device configuration
procedure that loads parameters into an intelligent device to define its function
3.1.15
device lifecycle
period of time over which a device with a specific model code is developed, brought to the market and eventually removed from the market
3.1.16
device template
set of predefined parameters which characterize a specific device release for a particular type of application
Note: Device templates are normally prepared by the device supplier.
3.1.17
diagnostics
automated function which detects faults, malfunctions, deviations, and/or variations of hardware or software
Note 1: Diagnostics can be initiated manually for off-line diagnostics.
Note 2: Diagnostic is used as an adjective and as a generic word.
3.1.18
enterprise
group of organizations sharing a set of goals and objectives to offer products or services or both
[SOURCE: ISO 14258:1998, 2.1.1]
3.1.19
equipment
single apparatus or set of devices or apparatuses, or the set of main devices of an installation, or all devices necessary to perform a specific task
Example: Intelligent measuring and control devices, inspection and testing devices, and host systems.
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-151:2001, 151-11-25, modified]
3.1.20
facility
physical entity that is built, constructed, installed or established to perform some particular function or to serve or facilitate some particular end
Example: Plant, factory, mill, site, or similar production location.
[SOURCE: IEC TR 62066:2002, 3.6, modified]
3.1.21
facility implementation project
set of activities to put into practice before the facility starts or continues its intended service
3.1.22
failure
loss of the ability to perform as required
Note 1: A failure of an item is an event that results in a fault of that item.
Note 2: Qualifiers, such as catastrophic, critical, major, minor, marginal and insignificant, can be used to categorise failures according to the severity of consequences, the choice and definitions of severity criteria depending upon the field of application.
Note 3: Failure could lead to loss of a single function of an item (e.g. secondary function such as diagnostics) not impacting the primary function of the item.
Note 4: In this definition “an item" refers to "a device".
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-192:2015, 192-03-01, modified]
