GB/T 4857 consists of the following parts, under the general title Packaging — Basic Tests for Transport Packages:
— Part 1: Identification of Parts When Testing;
— Part 2: Temperature and Humidity Conditioning;
— Part 3: Stacking Test Methods Using a Static Load;
— Part 4: Compression Test Method;
— Part 5: Vertical Impact Test Method by Dropping;
— Part 6: Rolling Test Method;
— Part 7: Sinusoidal Vibration Test Method at Constant Frequency;
— Part 8: Method of Revolving Hexagonal Drum Test;
— Part 9: Water Spray Test;
— Part 10: Sinusoidal Vibration Test Method Using at Variable Vibration Frequency;
— Part 11: Horizontal Impact Test Methods;
— Part 12: Water Immersion Test Method;
— Part 13: Low Pressure Test;
— Part 14: Toppling Test Method;
— Part 15: Controlled Horizontal Impact Test Method;
— Part 16: Stacking Test Using Compression Tester;
— Part 17: Quantitative Data for the Compilation of Performance Test Schedules;
— Part 18: Quantitative Data for the Compilation of Performance Test Schedules;
— Part 19: Information to Be Recorded in Distribution Trials;
— Part 20: Bump Test Method;
— Part 21: Mould-proof Packaging Test Method;
— Part 22: Unit Loads Stability Test Methods;
— Part 23: Random Vibration Test Method.
This part is Part 11 of GB/T 4857.
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 4857 specifies the main performance requirements, test procedures and information of test report for test apparatus used to carry out horizontal impact testing (horizontal or inclined plane test and pendulum test) on transport packages or unit loads.
This part is applicable to assess the performance of transport packages and unit loads in terms of the withstand strength or the protection that they offer to their contents when subjected to horizontal impact tests. It may be performed either as a single test or as part of a sequence of tests.
2 Normative References
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of GB/T 4857. For dated references, subsequent amendments (excluding corrections), or revisions, of any of these publications do not apply to this part. However, parties to agreements based on this part are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies.
GB/T 4857.1 Packaging — Complete, Filled Transport Packages — Identification of Parts When Testing
GB/T 4857.2 Packaging — Transport Packages — Temperature and Humidity Conditioning
GB/T 4857.17 Packaging — Transport Packages — General Principles for the Compilation of Performance Test Schedules
GB/T 4857.18 Packaging — Transport Packages — Quantitative Data for the Compilation of Performance Test Schedules
3 Principle
Applying a horizontal velocity to the test specimen and bringing it to a halt by impact with a vertical impact surface. The atmospheric conditions, the impact velocity and the attitude of the test specimen are predetermined. Particular conditions of impact may be simulated by placing appropriately profiled inserts between the impact surface and the impacting face or edge of the test specimen.
Foreword II
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Principle
4 Test Apparatus
5 Impact Measuring Apparatus
6 Test Procedures
7 Test Report