1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, format, classification and marking, general requirements, technical requirements, test method, inspection rules, product conformity certificate, stacking and delivery for permeable paving bricks and permeable paving flags.
This standard is applicable to permeable paving bricks and permeable paving flags (hereinafter referred to as "permeable blocks") with satisfactory permeability for uses such as municipal pedestrian, garden footpath and non-heavy loaded pavements.
Permeable blocks may be made from non-reinforced cement concrete by forming processes such as vibration and compression or mainly from inorganic nonmetallic materials such as coal gangue, ceramic and pottery waste, and clay by sintering process.
2 Normative References
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document (including any amendments) applies.
GB 175 Common Portland Cement
GB/T 1596 Fly Ash Used for Cement and Concrete
GB/T 2015 White Portland Cement
GB/T 4111 Test Methods for the Small Concrete Hollow Block
GB 6566 Limit of Radionuclides in Building Materials
GB 8076 Concrete Admixtures
GB/T 12988 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Inorganic Paving Materials
GB/T 14684 Sand for Building
GB/T 14685 Pebble and Crushed Stone for Construction
GB/T 17431.1 Lightweight Aggregates and Its Test Methods - Part 1: Lightweight Aggregates
GB/T 18046 Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag used for Cement and Concrete
JC 474 Water-repellent Admixture for Mortar and Concrete
JC/T 539 Pigments Intended to be Used in Concrete and Mortar and Their Test Method
JGJ 63 Standard of Water for Concrete
JTG E60-2008 Field Test Methods of Subgrade and Pavement for Highway Engineering
JC 933 Rapid Hardening Sulphoaluminate Cement Rapid Hardening Ferri-aluminate Cement
YB/T 4178 Crushed Air-cooled Blast Furnace Slag for Concrete
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purpose of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Classification
5 General Requirements
6 Technical Requirements
7 Test Methods
8 Inspection Rules
9 Product Conformity Certificate, Stacking and Delivery
Appendix A (Normative) Bending Strength Test Method for Permeable Paving Flag
Appendix B (Normative) Test Method for Tensile Splitting Strength of Permeable Paving Brick
Appendix C (Normative) Test Method for Permeability Coefficient
