标准编号:	GB 30077-2023
中文名称:	危险化学品单位应急救援物资配备要求
英文名称:	Requirements on emergency rescue materials equipment for hazardous chemical enterprises
中标分类:	C85    消防救生、辅助工具
行业分类:	GB    国家标准
ICS分类:	13.340.01 13.340.01    防护设备综合 13.340.01
发布机构:	国家市场监督管理总局 国家标准化管理委员会
发布日期:	2023-12-28
实施日期:	2024-9-1
标准状态:	valid
替代旧标准:	GB 30077-2013 危险化学品单位应急救援物资配备要求
翻译语言:	英文
文件格式:	PDF
中文字符数:	27000 字
翻译价格(元):	1890.0
交付时间:	付款后 1~5 个工作日

Requirements on emergency rescue materials equipment for hazardous chemical enterprises 1 Scope This document specifies the equipment principles, overall equipment requirements, equipment requirements for workplace, requirements on materials equipment of enterprise emergency rescue teams, other equipment requirements, as well as management and maintenance requirements for emergency rescue materials for hazardous chemical enterprises. This document is applicable to the emergency rescue materials equipment for hazardous chemical production and storage enterprises. Note: Emergency rescue materials equipment for enterprises engaged in the use, operation, transportation, and disposal of hazardous chemicals may be implemented with reference to this document. 2 Normative references The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB 2890 Respiratory protection - Non-powered air-purifying gas mask GB 6246 Fire hose GB 12358 Gas monitors and alarms for workplace - General technical requirements GB 14866 The specifications for personal eye-protectors GB/T 16556-2007 Self-contained open-circuit compressed air breathing apparatus GB/T 17906-2021 Fire emergency rescue equipment - General technical specification for hydraulically operated rescue tools GB 21976.3 Escape apparatus for building fire - Part 3: Escape ladder GB/T 26200-2010 Emergency caller GB 28881 Hand protection - Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms GB/T 38305-2019 Head protection - Rescue helmets GB 38453 Protective clothing - Protective clothing against heat GB 50313 Code for design of fire communication and command system GB/T 50779-2022 Standard for blast resistant design of buildings in petrochemical engineering GBZ 1-2010 Hygienic standards for the design of industrial enterprises AQ/T 6107-2008 Selection, use and maintenance of chemical protective clothing XF 3009-2020 Rescue tripod 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 emergency rescue materials vehicles for handling hazardous chemical accidents, as well as various materials and other equipment for investigation, personal protection, vigilance, communication, transportation, plugging, decontamination, demolition, smoke exhaust and lighting, fire extinguishing, lifesaving, etc. equipped by hazardous chemical enterprises 3.2 hazardous chemical enterprises enterprises or units established in accordance with the law and obtaining relevant administrative licenses for the production, storage, use, operation, transportation, and disposal of hazardous chemicals Note: In this document, it particularly refers to hazardous chemical production and storage enterprises that meet the requirements of Annex A. 3.3 enterprise emergency rescue team professional or dedicated team established in accordance with the law, and equipped with emergency rescue personnel, emergency rescue facilities, equipment and materials, which regularly organizes emergency rescue drills, and undertakes emergency rescue tasks such as handling various hazardous chemical accidents and rescuing personnel in distress in the enterprise 3.4 workplace any place of work that may expose workers to hazardous chemicals Note: For example, the production area of a factory or a workshop in the production area. 4 Equipment principles 4.1 Pertinence The emergency rescue materials shall be equipped based on the production process of the enterprise, the types and quantities of hazardous chemicals, the characteristics of hazardous chemical accidents, and the results of accident risk assessment. The hazardous chemical enterprises within the scope of this document are divided into three classes, namely Class I, Class II and Class III, and the classification method meets the requirements of Annex A. 4.2 Compatibility The emergency rescue materials shall be equipped to ensure system matching, reasonable matching, complete functionality, and sufficient quantity, so as to meet the needs of on-site emergency response by enterprise employees and rescue tasks undertaken by enterprise emergency rescue teams.

Foreword II 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Equipment principles 5 Overall equipment requirements 6 Equipment requirements for workplace 7 Requirements on materials equipment of enterprise emergency rescue teams 8 Other equipment requirements 9 Management and maintenance Annex A (Normative) Classification method for hazardous chemical enterprises Annex B (Informative) List of emergency rescue materials added for hazardous chemical enterprises Annex C (Normative) Requirements on emergency rescue materials equipment of emergency rescue teams for Class I hazardous chemical enterprises Annex D (Normative) Requirements on emergency rescue materials equipment of emergency rescue teams for Class II hazardous chemical enterprises Bibliography

ICS 13.340.01 CCS C 85 中华人民共和国国家标准 GB 30077-2023 代替GB 30077-2013 危险化学品单位应急救援物资配备要求 Requirements on emergency rescue materials equipment for hazardous chemical enterprises 2023-12-28发布 2024-09-01实施 国家市场监督管理总局 发 布 国家标准化管理委员会 目次 前言 I 1 范围 1 2 规范性引用文件 1 3 术语和定义 1 4 配备原则 2 5 总体配备要求 2 6 作业场所配备要求 2 7 企业应急救援队伍物资配备要求 3 8 其他配备要求 6 9 管理和维护 7 附录A（规范性） 危险化学品单位类别划分方法 8 附录B（资料性） 危险化学品单位应急救援物资增配名录 9 附录C（规范性） 第一类危险化学品单位应急救援队伍抢险救援物资配备要求 11 附录D（规范性） 第二类危险化学品单位应急救援队伍抢险救援物资配备要求 15 参考文献 17 前言 本文件按照GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则 第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规定起草。 本文件代替GB 30077—2013《危险化学品单位应急救援物资配备要求》,与GB 30077—2013 相比，除结构调整和编辑性改动外，主要技术变化如下： a) 更改了第1章范围(见第1章，2013年版的第1章); b) 删除了“危险化学品应急救援”术语和定义，增加了“危险化学品单位”术语和定义，更改了“企 业应急救援队伍”术语和定义(见3.2、3.3,2013年版的3.1); c) 更改了配备原则(见第4章，2013年版的第4章); d) 更改了总体配备要求(见第5章，2013年版的第5章); e) 更改了作业场所应急救援物资配备要求中应急救援物资的配备种类和部分性能要求(见第6 章，2013年版的第6章); f) 更改了7.1应急救援人员个体防护装备配备要求中应急救援物资的配备种类和部分性能要求 (见表2,2013年版的表2); g) 更改了抢险救援车辆配备数量(见表3,2013年版的表3); 危险化学品单位应急救援物资配备要求 1 范围 本文件规定了危险化学品单位应急救援物资的配备原则、总体配备要求、作业场所配备要求、企业应急救援队伍物资配备要求、其他配备要求、管理和维护要求等。 本文件适用于危险化学品生产和贮存单位应急救援物资的配备。 注：危险化学品使用、经营、运输和废弃处置单位的应急救援物资配备，参照本文件使用。 2 规范性引用文件 下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本(包括所有的修改单)适用于本文件。 GB 2890 呼吸防护 自吸过滤式防毒面具 GB 6246 消防水带 GB 12358 作业场所环境气体检测报警仪 通用技术要求 GB 14866 个人用眼护具技术要求 GB/T 16556-2007 自给开路式压缩空气呼吸器 GB/T 17906-2021 消防应急救援装备 液压破拆工具通用技术条件 GB 21976.3 建筑火灾逃生避难器材 第3部分：逃生梯 GB/T 26200-2010 应急呼叫器 GB 28881 手部防护 化学品及微生物防护手套 GB/T 38305-2019 头部防护 救援头盔 GB 38453 防护服装 隔热服 GB 50313 消防通信指挥系统设计规范 GB/T 50779-2022 石油化工建筑物抗爆设计标准 GBZ 1-2010 工业企业设计卫生标准 AQ/T 6107-2008 化学防护服的选择、使用和维护 XF 3009-2020 救援三脚架 3 术语和定义 下列术语和定义适用于本文件。 3.1 应急救援物资 emergency rescue materials 危险化学品单位配备的用于处置危险化学品事故的车辆和各类侦检、个体防护、警戒、通信、输转、堵漏、洗消、破拆、排烟照明、灭火、救生等物资及其他器材。 3.2 危险化学品单位 hazardous chemical enterprises 依法设立且取得相关行政许可的生产、贮存、使用、经营、运输和废弃处置危险化学品的企业或单位。 注：本文件中特指满足附录A的危险化学品生产和贮存单位。 3.3 企业应急救援队伍 enterprise emergency rescue team 依法建立的、配置有应急救援人员和应急救援器材、装备和物资，并定期组织应急救援演练，承担处置企业内各类危险化学品事故、救援遇险人员等应急救援任务的专业队伍或专职队伍。 3.4 作业场所 workplace 可能使作业人员接触危险化学品的任何作业活动场所。 注：例如一个工厂的生产区，或生产区中的一个车间。 4 配备原则 4.1 针对性 应急救援物资根据本单位生产工艺，危险化学品的种类、数量，危险化学品事故特征和事故风险评估结果进行配置。本文件范围内的危险化学品单位分为3类，分别为第一类、第二类和第三类，类别划 分方法符合附录 A 要求。 4.2 配套性 应急救援物资配备确保系统配套、搭配合理、功能齐全、数量充足，满足单位员工现场应急处置和企业应急救援队伍所承担救援任务的需要。